Solvent Free N-Heterocyclization of Primary Amines to N-Substituted Azacyclopentanes Using Hydrotalcite as Solid Base Catalyst

Synthesis of 2-Amino-3,5-dicarbonitrile-6-thiopyridines Using Silica-bonded N-Propyldiethylenetriamine as a Heterogeneous Solid Base Catalyst

Silica-bonded N-propyldiethylenetriamine (7) is employed as a recyclable heterogeneous solid base catalyst for the synthesis of 2-amino-3,5-dicarbonitrile-6-thiopyridines through pseudo four-component condensation reaction between aromatic aldehydes, malononitrile, and 2-amino-thiophenol in refluxing ethanol. Silica-bonded N-propyldiethylenetriamine showed much the same efficiency when used in ...

Synthesis of Benzopyrano[2,3-d]pyrimidines Using Silica-Bonded N-Propyldiethylenetriamine Sulfamic Acid (SPDTSA) As Heterogeneous Solid Acid Catalyst under Solvent-Free Conditions

Silica-bonded N-propyldiethylenetriamine sulfamic acid (SPDTSA) is employed as a recyclable heterogeneous solid acid catalyst for the synthesis of benzopyrano[2,3-d]pyrimidines  through one-pot condensation reaction of salicylaldehydes, malononitrile and secondary amines  at room temperature under solvent-free conditions. SPDTSA showed much the same efficiency when used in con...

Mechanism and Scope of Base-Controlled Catalyst-Free N-Arylation of Amines with Unactivated Fluorobenzenes.

A general method for transition metal-free N-arylation of amines has been developed. Mechanistic studies have revealed that the ability of the base to facilitate the desired amination without promoting unwanted side reactions is the guiding factor. By employing lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide as a base the resultant deprotonated amines readily react with a range of unactivated fluorobenzene de...

solvent-free, one-pot synthesis of 2,4,6-triarylpyridines using trichloroisocyanuric acid or n-bromosuccinimide as a novel and neutral catalyst

Solvent-free and one-pot Biginelli synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones and 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-thiones using ionic liquid N,N-diethyl-N-sulfoethanammonium chloride {[Et3N–SO3H]Cl} as a green catalyst.

In this work, the ionic liquid triethylamine-bonded sulfonic acid {[Et3N–SO3H]Cl}, N,N-diethyl-N-sulfoethanammonium chloride was used as a green acidic homogeneous catalyst to synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones and 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-thiones as two categories of heterocycles, from aldehyde, dicarbonyl compound and urea or thiourea throughout the one-pot three components cycloc...